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| Bal Gangadhar Tilak |
Biography of Bal Gangadhar Tilak | Bal Gangadhar Tilak Biography
| Real Name Bal Gangadhar Tilak |
| Born 23 July 1856 |
| Birthplace Chikhalgaon, Ratnagiri, Maharashtra |
| Father gangadharpant |
| Mata Parvatibai |
| Wife satyabhamabai |
| Son Sridhar Balwant, Vishwanath Balwant, Rambhau Balwant |
| Education B.A., LL.B. |
| Business freedom fighter, politician |
| Citizenship indian |
Why is Bal Gangadhar Tilak significant?
Bal Gangadhar Tilak Early Life:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak was born on 23 July 1856 in a Chitpavan Brahmin clan in Ratnagiri, Maharashtra. His father Gangadhar Ramchandra Tilak was a Sanskrit scholar and an eminent teacher. Tilak was a talented student and had a special love for mathematics. Since childhood, he was a strong opponent of injustice and used to say his words clearly without hesitation. Tilak was also one of the first generation Indian youth to receive modern education.
What were Bal Gangadhar Tilak's beliefs?
When Tilak was just 10 years old, his father's transfer from Ratnagiri to Pune. This change also brought a lot of change in his life. His mother died soon after coming to Pune and his father also passed away when Tilak was 16 years old. Bal Gangadhar Tilak Biography
His early education took place at the Anglo-Vernacular School in Pune, where he received education from some of the well-known teachers of the time. He enrolled in Deccan College. In 1877, Bal Gangadhar Tilak passed the BA examination with first class in mathematics. He went ahead and received his LLB degree while continuing his studies.
He was married to 10-year-old Satyabhama. They had three children named Sridhar Balwant Tilak, Vishwanath Balwant Tilak, Rambhau Balwant Tilak. Bal Gangadhar Tilak Biography
Tilak became a mathematics teacher at a private school in Pune. Shortly thereafter, he left school and became a journalist. At this time Bal Gangadhar ji was very much disturbed by the activities going on in the country, he wanted to raise his voice for this in a big way. Tilak was a great critic of western education system.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak Education:
His early education took place at the Anglo-Vernacular School in Pune, where he received education from some of the well-known teachers of the time. He enrolled in Deccan College. In 1877, Bal Gangadhar Tilak passed the BA examination with first class in mathematics. He went ahead and received his LLB degree while continuing his studies.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak Marriage:
He was married to 10-year-old Satyabhama. They had three children named Sridhar Balwant Tilak, Vishwanath Balwant Tilak, Rambhau Balwant Tilak. Bal Gangadhar Tilak Biography
Bal Gangadhar Tilak Journalism Career:
Tilak became a mathematics teacher at a private school in Pune. Shortly thereafter, he left school and became a journalist. At this time Bal Gangadhar ji was very much disturbed by the activities going on in the country, he wanted to raise his voice for this in a big way. Tilak was a great critic of western education system.
How was Bal Gangadhar Tilak educated?
This, they believed, degraded Indian students, and misrepresented the Indian culture. After some thought, they reach the same conclusion that a good citizen can become one only when he gets good education.
He along with his friend formed the Deccan Education Society to improve education in India. The following year, Tilak also started producing two newspapers. There was one, 'Kesari' which was a weekly newspaper in Marathi, the other was 'Mahratta' it was a weekly English newspaper. In a short span of time, both these newspapers became very famous.
In his newspaper Tilak used to write more on the plight of India. He used to print photographs of people's sufferings and real events. Gangadhar Ji used to say that come forward and fight for your rights. Bal Gangadhar Tilak used furious language to incite the Indians.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak was the Maharashtrian leader who voiced against the British during the British rule, fully embodied in Indian culture and traditions. They wanted to develop the country along with religious and social development. He started the Ganapati festival in 1893 to bind Hindus in the country in one thread.
Bal Gangadhar joined the Bharatiya National Congress in 1890 to raise his voice against the British. The British knew Gangadhar as the first Indian politician of Mahatma Gandhi. He was a member of the Pune Municipal Council and the Bombay Legislature. Tilak was a great social reformer. He opposed child marriage and supported widow remarriage.
Establishment of Kesari (Lokmnaya Tilak):
He along with his friend formed the Deccan Education Society to improve education in India. The following year, Tilak also started producing two newspapers. There was one, 'Kesari' which was a weekly newspaper in Marathi, the other was 'Mahratta' it was a weekly English newspaper. In a short span of time, both these newspapers became very famous.
In his newspaper Tilak used to write more on the plight of India. He used to print photographs of people's sufferings and real events. Gangadhar Ji used to say that come forward and fight for your rights. Bal Gangadhar Tilak used furious language to incite the Indians.
Lokmanya Tilak begins celebrating Ganpati Festival:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak was the Maharashtrian leader who voiced against the British during the British rule, fully embodied in Indian culture and traditions. They wanted to develop the country along with religious and social development. He started the Ganapati festival in 1893 to bind Hindus in the country in one thread.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak Political Career:
Bal Gangadhar joined the Bharatiya National Congress in 1890 to raise his voice against the British. The British knew Gangadhar as the first Indian politician of Mahatma Gandhi. He was a member of the Pune Municipal Council and the Bombay Legislature. Tilak was a great social reformer. He opposed child marriage and supported widow remarriage.
How did Bal Gangadhar Tilak become important?
In 1897, a charge sheet was filed for spreading unrest and speaking out against the government through his speech on Tilak. For which Tilak was send to jail and after two and a half years he came out in 1898. The British government referred to him as the 'father of Indian unrest'.
After coming out of jail, Tilak started the Swadeshi movement. Through newspapers and speeches, he used to convey his talk to every village of Maharashtra. Tilak also built a large indigenous market in front of his house. Through the Swadeshi movement, they boycotted all foreign goods, and asked people to join it.
At this time, differences within the Congress Party had increased, due to differences of opinion, they were divided into two parts, Moderates and Extremists. The hot hair was run by Gangadhar Tilak, while the moderate was run by Gopal Krishna. Both were opposed to each other but the aim was one, independence of India. Bal Gangadhar Tilak began to support Bipin Chandra Pal of Bengal and Lala Lajpat Rai of Punjab, hence the trio of these three became known as 'Lala-Bal-Pal'.
In 1909, Tilak in his paper Kesari immediately spoke of Swaraj, after which he was accused of treason. He was then jailed for 6 years, and was sent to Burma. Here in prison, he used to read many books, as well as he wrote the book 'The Secret of Geeta'. Tilak came out of jail on 8 June 1916.
After coming from jail, Tilak joined the 1916 Congress Party. They kept trying to reunite the two Congress parties. For this he also tried to convince Mahatma Gandhi not to fully support non-violence, but also to think about Swaraj. He formed his own party 'Home Rule League'. After this, Tilak traveled all over the country and tried to add Swaraj movement to everyone.
Swadeshi Movement (Lokmanya Tilak Swadeshi Movement):
After coming out of jail, Tilak started the Swadeshi movement. Through newspapers and speeches, he used to convey his talk to every village of Maharashtra. Tilak also built a large indigenous market in front of his house. Through the Swadeshi movement, they boycotted all foreign goods, and asked people to join it.
At this time, differences within the Congress Party had increased, due to differences of opinion, they were divided into two parts, Moderates and Extremists. The hot hair was run by Gangadhar Tilak, while the moderate was run by Gopal Krishna. Both were opposed to each other but the aim was one, independence of India. Bal Gangadhar Tilak began to support Bipin Chandra Pal of Bengal and Lala Lajpat Rai of Punjab, hence the trio of these three became known as 'Lala-Bal-Pal'.
In 1909, Tilak in his paper Kesari immediately spoke of Swaraj, after which he was accused of treason. He was then jailed for 6 years, and was sent to Burma. Here in prison, he used to read many books, as well as he wrote the book 'The Secret of Geeta'. Tilak came out of jail on 8 June 1916.
After coming from jail, Tilak joined the 1916 Congress Party. They kept trying to reunite the two Congress parties. For this he also tried to convince Mahatma Gandhi not to fully support non-violence, but also to think about Swaraj. He formed his own party 'Home Rule League'. After this, Tilak traveled all over the country and tried to add Swaraj movement to everyone.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak Creations:
| Orion in 1893 |
| The Arctic Home in the Veda in 1903 |
| Geeta Mystery in 1915 |
Bal Gangadhar Tilak Death:
Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak organized more than 100 meetings to clarify the objectives of the league. In 1919, he criticized the Jallianwala Bagh murder case through his writings and appealed to continue the boycott movement. By 1920, they had become very weak. On August 1, 1920, this great priest of freedom took his last leave from this world. Paying tribute to him, Mahatma Gandhi named him the creator of modern India and Sardar Patel the father of the Indian revolution.
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