maharaja ranjit singh Biography

Maharaja Ranjit Singh Ji

 

 Maharaja Ranjit Singh Biography - Biography of Maharaja Ranjit Singh

Was Ranjit Singh a JAT?

Maharaja Ranjit Singh, who started the Sikh rule, started his rule in the nineteenth century, his rule was spread in the province of Punjab and he led an organization called Dal Khalsa. They collected Sikhs divided into smaller groups. After that his son Kharag Singh took command of the Sikh rule.

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Ranjit Sing ji united the entire Punjab and established the Sikh state. Maharaja Ranjit fought many battles against the Afghans and captured Pashtun territory including Peshawar. This was the first time that a non-Muslim had ruled Pashtuno. After that, they also captured Peshawar, Jammu Kashmir and Anandpur Sahib.

Who is the father of Ranjit Singh ?

Ranjit Singh was born in the year 160 AD. He was a proud king of the Jat society, Ranjit singh became the leader of Misl Sukrachakia at the age of twelve after the death of Mahan Singh. In 1697, when Zaman Shah returned from Punjab, he took control of Lahore. Gradually, from the Sutlej to the Indus, he controlled all the Muslims who were ruling. Between the Sutlej and the Yamuna, the Phulkis ruled the kingdom of Misl. In 1806, Ranjit singh also tried to subdue them, but was not successful.

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Ranjit singh had many qualities of military leadership. He was a visionary. He was a man of dark complexion. One of his eyes was lost due to Sheetla's wrath. But despite this he was stunning. So as long as he was alive, all the miscreants were buried.

At that time the British kingdom had reached the Yamuna and the Phulkians, the kings of Egypt, began to assume the dominion of the British state. The British forbade Ranjit singh from doing this. Ranjit Singh did not think it right to fight the British and made a pact that we would not extend our kingdom in front of Sutlej. Ranjit Singh summoned the French troops, prepared his army in a military manner, in his military command.

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Now he started attacking the southern, western and northern parts of Punjab and in ten years extended his kingdom to Multan, Peshawar and Kashmir.

Who defeated Pathans ?

Ranjit Singh had captured Peshawar in his possession, but he had to fight hard for many years to take full authority over that province. He became the lord of the whole of Punjab; And he did not face the intervention of the British.

Maharaja Ranjit Singh was a visionary politician. He combined Jammu and Kashmir into a powerful sovereign state. The state was a geographical and political unit from Tibet's north of western Sind and the Khyber Pass to the west bank of the Yamuna River. He neither fought the British nor allowed his armies to enter his kingdom. The rulers of Kabul made many unsuccessful attempts to capture Peshawar. The Sikhs continued to dominate here until the British came to power in 1849.

When Maharaja Ranjit Singh Died?

Ranjit Singh died in 1839 at the age of 59, though the state was torn apart 10 years later, but Maharaja Ranjit Singh (Maharaja Ranjit Singh) has a proud place in India's history for his valor, diplomacy and generosity. | His government was free from communal urges and included people from all communities. He appointed Hindus and Muslims all qualified persons to high positions. It is written in Cunningham that his kingdom was based on public sentiment. In the words of the author of History of the Sikhs, Ranjit Singh was not an ordinary person but a master of rare mental powers throughout the East and Western world.

INTRESTING FACT

Ranjit Singh, the son of Maha Singh and Raj Kaur, was well-versed in horse riding, fencing and other fighting skills from the age of ten. At a young age, Ranjit Singh along with his father Maha Singh started going in different military campaigns.

Maharaja Ranjit Singh did not receive any formal education, he was illiterate.

Ranjit Singh, who dodged opponents with his might, suffered a fatal attack at the tender age of 13 years. Kishor Ranjit Singh, who attacked Hashmat Khan, himself was put to death.

Maharaja Ranjit Singh was married at the age of 16 to Mahtaba Kaur. His mother-in-law's name was Sada Kaur. Always getting the advice and encouragement of Kaur, Ranjit Singh attacked Ramgadia, but he could not achieve success in that war.

Under his rule no criminal was ever given the death penalty. Ranjit Singh was a very liberal king, even after conquering a state, he used to give something to his enemy in return so that he could live his life.

It was Maharaja Ranjit Singh who renovated the Harmandir Sahib.

He did many weddings, some believe that he had 20 marriages.

Maharaja Ranjit Singh neither ate beef nor gave orders to his courtiers.